Advancements in Composite Materials and Their Applications in Engineering and Technology

Authors

  • khan J B.Tech (F), Dept of Mechanical Engineering, ZHCET , Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
  • Khan A B.Tech (F), Dept of Mechanical Engineering, ZHCET , Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

Keywords:

Composite materials, Aerospace

Abstract

Composites are designed materials made up of two or more components that have significantly different chemical, physical, and mechanical characteristics. All of these composites' unique characteristics arise from the properties of the materials that make them up, distributed in different proportions and orientations. Composites may be customized to meet a wide range of geometrical, structural, mechanical, chemical, and even aesthetic specifications. These synthetic materials find use in a wide variety of contexts, from the building and bridge industries to the automotive sector and beyond into the aeronautic, naval (e.g., ships and boats), and medical domains. Additional studies are required, as is evident from the importance placed by this study on the specific research topic and preliminary work under its many methodologies. The purpose of this article is to discuss the current state of composites in industry and to look forward to the potential of this material, including its benefits, drawbacks, and uses in manufacturing equipment. Additionally, this study demonstrates the Composite material's Characteristics, Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Demand in the Industrial Environment.

References

N. B. Cramer, J. W. Stansbury, and C. N. Bowman, “Recent advances and developments in composite dental restorative materials,” J. Dent. Res., vol. 90, no. 4, pp. 402–416, 2011, doi: 10.1177/0022034510381263.

A. Hervás-García, M. A. Martínez-Lozano, J. Cabanes-Vila, A. Barjau-Escribano, and P. Fos-Galve, “Composite resins. A review of the materials and clinical indications.,” Med. Oral Patol. Oral Cir. Bucal, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 215–220, 2006.

B. Parveez, M. I. Kittur, I. A. Badruddin, S. Kamangar, M. Hussien, and M. A. Umarfarooq, “Scientific Advancements in Composite Materials for Aircraft Applications: A Review,” Polymers (Basel)., vol. 14, no. 22, 2022, doi: 10.3390/polym14225007.

A. Razaq, F. Bibi, X. Zheng, R. Papadakis, S. H. M. Jafri, and H. Li, “Review on Graphene-, Graphene Oxide-, Reduced Graphene Oxide-Based Flexible Composites: From Fabrication to Applications,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 15, no. 3, 2022, doi: 10.3390/ma15031012.

M. U. A. Khan et al., “Recent advances in biopolymeric composite materials for tissue engineering and regenerative medicines: A review,” Molecules, vol. 26, no. 3, 2021, doi: 10.3390/molecules26030619.

M. K. Egbo, “A fundamental review on composite materials and some of their applications in biomedical engineering,” J. King Saud Univ. - Eng. Sci., vol. 33, no. 8, pp. 557–568, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jksues.2020.07.007.

A. Ali and A. Andriyana, “Properties of multifunctional composite materials based on nanomaterials: a review,” RSC Adv., vol. 10, no. 28, pp. 16390–16403, 2020, doi: 10.1039/c9ra10594h.

R. M. Syriac, A. B. Bhasi, and Y. V. K. S. Rao, “A review on characteristics and recent advances in piezoelectric thermoset composites,” AIMS Mater. Sci., vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 772–787, 2020, doi: 10.3934/MATERSCI.2020.6.772.

D. J. Marwaha, R. Goyal, D. Y. Sharma, and D. S. Mohanta, “Recent Advancement In Composites – A Review,” Int. J. Med. Sci., vol. 7, no. 01, pp. 1–3, 2020, doi: 10.14445/23939117/ijms-v7i1p101.

D. Lavanya, D. Buchi, S. R. Mantena, M. V. K, D. B. Rao, and V. Chandrappa, “Recent Advances in Dental Composites: An Overview,” Int. J. Dent. Mater., vol. 01, no. 02, pp. 48–54, 2019, doi: 10.37983/ijdm.2019.1202.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-30

How to Cite

Khan, J., & Khan, A. (2023). Advancements in Composite Materials and Their Applications in Engineering and Technology. Universal Research Reports, 10(1), 18–25. Retrieved from https://urr.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1057

Issue

Section

Original Research Article